Trenching Safety Training

This trenching and excavation safety training course provides employees and supervisors with a clear understanding of the hazards, safety requirements, and protective measures associated with trenching and excavation work. The training focuses on preventing cave-ins, utility strikes, hazardous atmospheres, and other serious risks commonly encountered during excavation activities.
The course explains how OSHA’s excavation standards apply in real-world conditions and emphasizes practical risk recognition, planning, and control measures rather than theory alone. Participants learn how soil conditions, excavation depth, surrounding structures, and environmental factors directly influence safety decisions and required controls.
This training supports safe trenching and excavation operations by reinforcing hazard awareness, protective system selection, inspection requirements, and the critical role of the competent person in maintaining safe work conditions.
CRITICAL DISCLAIMER: This training provides knowledge-based instruction only and does NOT replace site-specific procedures, company-required protocols, hands-on instruction, or competent person designation required by employers. Employers MUST pair this training with site-specific safety plans, state and local regulatory requirements, and any other federal regulations applicable to their specific operations. Trenching and excavation work requires comprehensive planning and on-site supervision by a designated competent person.
What You’ll Learn
- Identify common hazards - Recognize trenching and excavation hazards including cave-ins, utility strikes, water accumulation, and falling objects
- Classify soil types - Understand how soil classification (Type A, B, and C soils) affects excavation stability and protective system requirements
- Select protective systems - Learn the purpose and proper use of excavation protective systems including sloping, benching, shoring, and shielding
- Use trench boxes and shields - Understand trench box, trench shield, and trench shoring basics including limitations and inspection considerations
- Ensure safe access - Apply access and egress requirements for trenches including ladder placement and travel distance limits
- Monitor atmospheres - Recognize when atmospheric testing, ventilation, or respiratory protection may be required in excavations
- Manage spoil piles - Implement proper spoil pile placement, barricading, and protection from falling materials
- Conduct inspections - Understand inspection responsibilities and when work must stop due to changing conditions
- Apply competent person duties - Learn the authority and responsibilities of the competent person in excavation safety
- Prevent utility strikes - Follow underground utility location procedures and 811 requirements
Course Details
Duration: 60 minutes
Format: Self Paced Online Training
Assessment: Knowledge quiz with immediate feedback
Certification: Certificate of completion upon passing
Access: Available 24/7 through Training Director LMS
Who Should Take This Course
- Construction and utility workers involved in trenching or excavation activities
- Site supervisors and forepersons overseeing excavation work
- Employees designated as or working under a competent person for excavation
- Safety managers responsible for excavation safety programs
- Contractors and subcontractors performing excavation or earth-moving operations
- Project managers planning excavation work
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the training take?
The Trenching Safety Training course takes approximately 60 minutes to complete. Employees can work at their own pace and pause as needed.
Is this training OSHA compliant?
This training is designed to help organizations meet OSHA requirements for workplace safety. It covers OSHA 29 CFR 1926 Subpart P (Excavations) requirements including protective systems, soil classification, competent person duties, and inspection procedures.
IMPORTANT: Employers are responsible for ensuring site-specific procedures, hands-on instruction, competent person designation, and any additional requirements applicable to their operations are met. This training provides knowledge-based instruction only and must be supplemented with site-specific training, practical application, and on-site supervision.
Do employees receive a certificate?
Yes, employees receive a certificate of completion upon successfully passing the course assessment. Certificates are available for download immediately and include the employee’s name, course title, completion date, and training duration.
How often should employees take this training?
OSHA does not specify a retraining interval for excavation safety, but annual refresher training is recommended as a best practice. Retraining should occur whenever there are changes in job assignments, equipment, procedures, or after an incident.
Can we track completion?
Yes, the Training Director LMS provides comprehensive tracking and reporting. Administrators can view completion status, quiz scores, certificate downloads, and time spent on training. Reports can be filtered by employee, department, or date range for easy compliance documentation.
Does this training qualify someone as a competent person?
No. This training provides foundational knowledge about excavation safety and competent person responsibilities, but it does not by itself qualify someone as a competent person. OSHA requires competent persons to have specific training and demonstrated ability to identify hazards and take prompt corrective action. Employers must designate competent persons based on their knowledge, training, and experience specific to excavation work.
What about site-specific hazards and procedures?
This training covers general excavation safety principles and OSHA standards. Employers MUST supplement this training with site-specific instruction covering local soil conditions, utility locations, company procedures, emergency response plans, and any state or local regulations that apply to their operations. On-site training and supervision by a competent person are required before employees perform excavation work.
Get Started
Trenching Safety Training is included with the Intelligent Plan.
- Sign up - You can begin on the free plan and upgrade when you’re ready to assign courses.
- Complete the company risk assessment (required) - It takes less than 15 minutes. Answer all questions as accurately as possible so we can set up your account correctly.
- Access your dashboard - After submitting the assessment, you’ll be redirected to your dashboard.
- Click Training Director - Start assigning courses to your team.
Related Resources
Related Training Courses
- Confined Space Safety Training - Essential training for confined space entry including atmospheric testing and rescue procedures
- Electrical Safety Training Program - Comprehensive electrical safety covering underground utility hazards and lockout/tagout procedures
- PPE - Personal Protective Equipment Safety - Complete PPE training including hard hats, safety footwear, and protective equipment for excavation work
Related Blog Posts
- Top 10 OSHA Violations: Compliance Guide and Prevention Strategies - Complete guide to OSHA’s most frequently cited violations including excavation safety standards
- Safety Made Simple: A Step-by-Step Guide to Building Your Safety Program - Comprehensive guide to developing hazard-specific policies including trenching and excavation procedures
Related Toolbox Talks
- Cave-In Protection: Sloping, Shoring, and Shielding - Detailed guide to excavation protective systems and proper implementation
- Trenching and Excavation: Daily Inspections - Essential daily inspection procedures for identifying changing soil conditions and preventing cave-ins